Responsive image

Common name


Acarbose

IUPAC name


(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-{[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-{[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-{[(1S,4S,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohex-2-en-1-yl]amino}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4-triol

SMILES


C[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O[C@@H]3[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1N[C@H]1C=C(CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O

Compound class


Drugs Used in Diabetes; Alimentary Tract and Metabolism; Blood Glucose Lowering Drugs, Excl. Insulins; Alpha Glucosidase Inhibitors; Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors;

Therapeutic area


For treatment and management of diabetes type II (used in combination therapy as a second or third line agent).

Common name


Acarbose

IUPAC name


(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-{[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-{[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-{[(1S,4S,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohex-2-en-1-yl]amino}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4-triol

SMILES


C[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O[C@@H]3[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1N[C@H]1C=C(CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O

INCHI


InChI=1S/C25H43NO18/c1-6-11(26-8-2-7(3-27)12(30)15(33)13(8)31)14(32)19(37)24(40-6)43-22-10(5-29)42-25(20(38)17(22)35)44-21-9(4-28)41-23(39)18(36)16(21)34/h2,6,8-39H,3-5H2,1H3/t6-,8+,9-,10-,11-,12+,13+,14+,15+,16-,17-,18-,19-,20-,21-,22-,23-,24-,25-/m1/s1

FORMULA


C25H43NO18

Responsive image

Common name


Acarbose

IUPAC name


(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-{[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-{[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-{[(1S,4S,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohex-2-en-1-yl]amino}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4-triol

Molecular weight


645.605

clogP


-7.687

clogS


6.400

HBond Acceptor


18

HBond Donor


14

Total Polar
Surface Area


321.17

Number of Rings


4

Rotatable Bond


9

Drug ID Common name Structure CAS SMILE Frequency
FDBF00608 (3S,4S,6R)-6-methyltetrahydropyran-3,4-diol Responsive image O1C(CC(C(C1)O)O)C 0.0003
FDBF00609 (3S,4S)-tetrahydropyran-3,4-diol Responsive image O1CCC(C(C1)O)O 0.0021
2 , 1